Every family deserves the best place to live, and building container homes may pose an alternative solution to your regular homes. How come?
Alternative home platforms continue emerging each year, yet shipping container homes don’t lose their steam to their competitors. With many tangible benefits and a comprehensive building process, container homes are some of the best alternative home platforms around.
Furthermore, the container home market is growing as well. According to findings by Allied Research Market, experts predict the market will reach $73.07 million by 2025, which reflects how people will continue building them in the future.
With that out of the way, let’s see how this guide can help you in building container homes for your family. Let’s jump in!
Why Build Container Homes for Your Family?
Building a home out of shipping containers may seem unconventional, but the trend is catching on for plenty of good reasons.
Here’s a closer look at why families choose container homes and what makes them so appealing.
Cost Savings
Shipping containers are relatively inexpensive compared to traditional building materials, making them an attractive option for families looking to build a home without incurring massive debt.
The low cost of the container itself means you can allocate more of your budget towards quality finishes, unique customizations, or even eco-friendly upgrades.
Environmental Impact
Every year, people scrap millions of shipping containers despite their long-lasting construction. Repurposing containers into homes gives them a second life rather than letting them lay unused or end up in the scrapyard.
Compared to traditional construction processes, which frequently include substantial resource consumption and material waste, using recycled materials results in less waste and a smaller environmental footprint.
Design Flexibility
One of the biggest draws of container homes is their flexibility. Containers can be stacked, joined, or configured in endless layouts, allowing families to design a space that suits their needs and personal tastes.
As such, you have more freedom in choosing to build your home as a small, cozy cabin-style home or a multi-container setup with spacious rooms.
Durability and Safety
Shipping containers can withstand the harsh conditions of long ocean journeys since container builders use durable Corten steel as their construction material.
This durability makes them more resilient than many conventional home-building materials, especially when it comes to extreme weather events like heavy rain, snow, or strong winds.
Adaptability for Future Growth
As your family grows, your home can grow too. Unlike traditional houses with extensive construction for additional rooms, container homes allow for expansion by simply adding another container.
This adaptability makes container homes ideal for families who might need more space over time like new rooms, a second story, or additional outdoor spaces.
Also Read: How Do ESG Trends Impact Shipping Container Business?
Benefits of Container Homes
Container homes are more than just a cost-effective housing choice; they also bring a range of other benefits that make them attractive to families seeking a sustainable, comfortable, and stylish home.
Affordability and Financial Freedom
For many families, the cost of a traditional home can be a significant financial burden, leading to long-term mortgage payments and financial strain.
Container homes, on the other hand, are typically much more affordable, allowing families to save money and potentially even avoid a mortgage altogether.
Eco-Friendly Living
Each shipping container repurposed as a home keeps about 8,000 pounds of steel from going to waste.
Additionally, by reducing the need for new materials, container homes help lower the demand for resources, making them an environmentally friendly choice.
Rapid Construction Process
One of the unique advantages of container homes is the speed at which they can be built.
Traditional homes often require months, sometimes even years, to complete, while a container home can be built in just a few weeks.
Strength and Resilience
Shipping containers are extremely durable since their construction can withstand harsh environments. As opposed to conventional wooden homes, container homes’ strength can provide greater resistance in the building process.
They are a safe option for families worried about home safety because they are fire-resistant. Container homes can endure for decades with little upkeep because of their durability.
Minimal Maintenance
Unlike traditional homes that require regular repairs, especially if built from wood, container homes are typically low-maintenance.
With a few preventative measures, like applying anti-rust coatings and occasional inspections, container homes can stay in great shape with minimal effort.
Also Read: Wholesome Shipping Container Home for Children: A Guide
What to Prepare Before Building Container Homes
Before diving into your container home project, there are several important steps you’ll need to complete to ensure a smooth building process. Proper preparation is essential, as it can save time, money, and headaches down the road.
Budgeting and Cost Estimation
With container homes, you’ll want to factor in not just the cost of the container itself, but also expenses like modifications, insulation, interior finishes, foundation work, utilities, and permits.
Building a clear budget from the start can help you make informed decisions about where to allocate your resources and ensure that you stay within your financial limits.
Zoning and Building Permits
Each location has different regulations when it comes to building codes and zoning laws, so it’s crucial to verify that container homes are allowed in your area.
Reach out to local authorities or planning departments to find out about any permits or restrictions that apply to container homes.
Site Selection and Preparation
Choosing the right location for your container home is important for both practical and lifestyle reasons. Consider proximity to schools, workplaces, and other amenities.
Once you’ve found the perfect spot, prepare the site by ensuring that it’s accessible for container delivery and that the land can support a foundation.
Container Selection and Inspection
Not all containers are created equal, so it’s essential to choose one that fits your needs and budget.
You can opt for a “one-trip” container, which is almost brand new, or a used container, which might be cheaper but could require more inspection for wear and rust.
Architectural Planning and Design
Deciding on the layout and design of your container home is one of the most exciting parts of the process.
Consider hiring an architect experienced with container homes who can help you optimize space, ensure structural integrity, and make design choices that will make the space functional and beautiful.
Steps of Building Container Homes
With preparation complete, you’re ready to begin the actual building process. Here’s a step-by-step guide to making your container home a reality.
Step 1: Purchase Your Container(s)
The first step in building a container home is selecting and purchasing the shipping container(s) you’ll use. Here are some important factors to keep in mind:
- Container Type: Decide if you want a “one-trip” container (newer and in excellent condition) or a used container, which can be more affordable but might require additional cleaning and repair. One-trip containers are often preferred as they have minimal wear and tear, though they are expensive.
- Size: Shipping containers come in standard sizes, typically 20-foot and 40-foot. Your space needs and budget will guide your choice. Some families combine multiple containers to create larger spaces, stacking or aligning them side-by-side for unique layouts.
- Supplier: Find a reputable supplier who specializes in containers for building projects. Visit the supplier to inspect the container’s condition if possible, or request detailed photos if purchasing online.
- Inspection: Check for rust, dents, and structural integrity. Look for any signs of contamination, as some containers may have carried hazardous materials. Avoid containers with significant rust or damage to ensure a solid foundation for your home.
Step 2: Create a Foundation
A strong foundation is critical for any home, including container homes. Shipping containers need a stable base to prevent shifting and sinking over time, especially as they’re not originally designed for stationary placement:
- Concrete Slab: A concrete slab provides a stable, level foundation and is suitable for most soil types. This option is relatively easy to install and can support heavy loads, which is ideal if you’re building a multi-container structure.
- Pier Foundation: Pier foundations are popular for container homes as they elevate the container off the ground, helping to prevent moisture buildup and rust. This type of foundation is especially useful for sites with uneven ground.
- Strip Foundation: A strip foundation, or shallow foundation, runs along the perimeter of the container and provides support for the walls. This is a good option for smaller, lighter homes but may require extra reinforcement for larger, multi-container structures.
Step 3: Deliver and Place the Container
Coordinating the delivery and placement of your container is a crucial part of the process. Due to their size and weight, shipping containers require special equipment and careful planning for transport and placement:
- Delivery Logistics: Work with a transportation company experienced in delivering shipping containers. They’ll typically use a crane or forklift to lift the container and place it on your foundation. Ensure the delivery path is clear, especially if you’re in a remote or challenging location.
- Alignment and Positioning: When the container arrives, carefully position it according to your floor plan. Make sure it sits evenly on the foundation and is aligned to allow for future modifications. Any adjustments are best made during placement, as moving a fully assembled container home can be challenging.
Step 4: Modify the Container’s Structure
Now comes the exciting part: modifying the container to transform it from a basic steel box into a livable home. This includes cutting spaces for doors, windows, and other necessary structural changes:
- Planning Openings: Decide on the size and placement of doors and windows, keeping ventilation, natural lighting, and views in mind. Larger openings may require reinforcement to maintain structural integrity, as cutting into the steel walls can weaken the container.
- Reinforcement: Containers are designed to be strong along the edges, so any structural cuts will require reinforcement, typically with steel beams or framing. This reinforcement ensures that the container retains its strength and durability despite modifications.
- Safety Gear and Professional Help: Cutting through steel requires specialized tools and can generate harmful fumes, so it’s best to hire professionals or invest in proper equipment and safety gear. Professional welders and contractors experienced in container modifications can speed up the process and ensure that modifications meet safety standards.
Step 5: Insulate the Container
Insulating your container home is essential for keeping it comfortable in various climates, as steel can conduct heat and cold more effectively than traditional building materials. Proper insulation will help regulate the interior temperature, reduce energy costs, and create a comfortable living environment year-round.
- Insulation Types:
- Spray Foam: Spray foam insulation is popular for container homes because it provides a tight, seamless seal. This insulation type is highly effective at preventing air leaks and moisture buildup, which can be especially beneficial for colder climates.
- Rigid Foam Boards: Rigid foam boards are cost-effective and easy to install. They’re commonly used in warmer climates where preventing heat transfer is the primary concern.
- Blanket Insulation: Blanket or batt insulation can be added between framing and works well for those on a tighter budget. However, it may require a vapor barrier to prevent condensation inside the walls.
- Interior vs. Exterior Insulation: Insulation can be applied inside or outside the container, depending on your design preferences and space needs. Exterior insulation will maximize interior space but may require weatherproofing, while interior insulation reduces available space slightly but is generally easier to install.
Step 6: Install Windows and Doors
With openings cut and insulation in place, the next step is to install windows and doors. This step makes the home all the more functional and adds to its aesthetic appeal.
- Window Types: Depending on your climate and budget, you can choose between single-pane, double-pane, or even triple-pane windows. Double and triple panes provide better insulation and soundproofing that can benefit container homes in extreme climates or noisy areas.
- Weatherproofing: Since shipping containers weren’t originally designed to be waterproofed in a residential setting, ensure your windows and doors are sealed properly to prevent leaks. Use high-quality caulking, weatherstripping, and waterproof flashing to secure all openings.
- Natural Light and Ventilation: Strategic placement of windows can maximize natural light and ventilation, making the home feel larger and more comfortable. Consider skylights or large glass doors if your budget allows, as they can add a modern touch and enhance the indoor-outdoor connection.
Step 7: Complete Interior Finishing
With the container shell prepared, it’s time to transform the interior into a cozy, functional home. Interior finishing includes framing, walls, floors, ceilings, and the installation of any utilities needed for a fully livable space.
- Framing and Drywall: Install framing to create rooms, hallways, and other interior divisions. You can also add drywall or other wall materials to make the interior look more like a traditional home and hide electrical wiring, plumbing, and insulation.
- Flooring: Choose durable and attractive \materials like hardwood, tile, or laminate. Remember that containers often come with plywood flooring treated with chemicals, so you may want to add a new flooring layer for safety and aesthetics.
- Electrical and Plumbing Systems: Install electrical wiring, outlets, and lighting fixtures with professionals to ensure they meet building codes. Plumbing can also be challenging, especially if connecting to existing sewage systems, so it’s important to work with experienced plumbers or use off-grid solutions if necessary.
- Heating and Cooling: To keep your container home comfortable in all seasons, consider installing HVAC systems or alternative heating and cooling options, like mini-split systems, radiant heaters, or ceiling fans. Proper ventilation and climate control will help prevent condensation, which can be an issue in metal structures.
- Interior Design: Finally, customize your interior space with paint, furnishings, and décor that reflect your tastes. Container homes allow for creative expression, so consider incorporating multifunctional furniture, built-in shelving, or other space-saving solutions to maximize the interior’s usability.
Additional Tips
Following the tested container home construction steps is good and all. Yet, it doesn’t hurt if you do the tips below to make your container home more wholesome:
- Optimize for Energy Efficiency: To make your container home energy-efficient, consider installing solar panels, energy-efficient appliances, and LED lighting. This can help reduce your energy bills and make your home more sustainable.
- Plan for Outdoor Spaces: Container homes work well with outdoor extensions like decks, patios, or garden areas. Planning outdoor spaces can increase living space and add value to your home.
- Incorporate Storage Solutions: Given the compact nature of container homes, efficient storage is essential. Look into custom furniture, built-in shelving, and multifunctional pieces to maximize your available space.
Seek Professional Advice: While DIYing a container home can be fun, working with professionals can save you time and money. Contractors, architects, and builders with container home experience can offer valuable insights and ensure your project goes smoothly.
Conclusion
Building container homes can become a wise investment to make your family life more wholesome thanks to a well-designed home. However, only by using trusted shipping containers like those from Tradecorp can you build such an ideal container home. With durable Corten steel-based construction and masterful craftsmanship, Tradecorp’s containers are the people’s go-to container solution. Order today via our quote form and we’ll reply immediately!